05-11-2018, 01:52 PM | #1 |
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Do our cars have reverse gear?
I noticed when we go into reverse, the gas engine shuts off and we run electric only. Does that mean BMW removed reverse rations from the gear or it's simply locked out? In other words, does the gas engine ever move the car in reverse?
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05-11-2018, 02:13 PM | #2 | |
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05-11-2018, 03:54 PM | #3 |
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05-11-2018, 04:08 PM | #4 |
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05-11-2018, 09:19 PM | #5 |
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When I get in the car after it has been sitting for a couple of weeks the ICE fires up immediately when I press the drive readiness button. I then back the car out of the garage with the ICE running. But I don’t believe the ICE is moving the car but instead just supplying electric power to the electric motor. The rest of the time when I put the car in reverse the ICE shuts down. So by deduction I assume that the electric motor is the only drive with a reverse gear. Probably the electric motor just runs in reverse. That would be the simplest solution and there really is no reverse “gear” in the car.
Last edited by Coastali8; 05-11-2018 at 09:33 PM.. |
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05-12-2018, 04:06 AM | #6 | |
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So makes me wonder, are they using a stock BMW gearbox for our cars or one specifically built for them? |
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05-12-2018, 04:36 PM | #8 |
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05-12-2018, 06:22 PM | #9 |
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When I first read OP’s question, my first reaction was “duh!”. But thinking about it, it makes perfect sense from a weight reduction perspective to do away with reverse on the ICE gearbox. If it makes as much sense from a development cost perspective, I don’t know.
I’d think it’s easy to test: Get into your car in your garage, windows down, put it into “D”, switch to Sport mode (as that’s supposed to guarantee action on the rear axle), shift into “R”. If you hear a clonk from the gearbox, chances are there is a reverse gear. The e-motor wouldn’t need a “clonk”, as it would just spin the other way. No “clonk”, no reverse. Just a thought ... |
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05-13-2018, 09:33 AM | #10 |
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No reverse on the ICE transmission - either a weight saving or a space-related issue.
The only time you'll hear the ICE running when in reverse is if you've just started for the first time in a while and possibly if you've been thrashing it and the engine wants to keep circulating coolant - I haven't seen that happen but expect it would. Time for a drive to test it out!
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05-13-2018, 10:44 AM | #11 |
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So it might be difficult to get traction in snow in reverse?
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05-13-2018, 10:59 AM | #12 |
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05-15-2018, 01:36 AM | #13 | |
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05-15-2018, 03:11 AM | #14 | |
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Having said that, I checked the i8 technician overview document and it says that the Aisin 6 speed auto has got a reverse gear!
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05-16-2018, 12:12 AM | #15 | |
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Having said that, as you say. How do you get the ICE to run while your in reverse except when the car senses “on its own” it needs electrical power? It can’t be done with any driver selected mode. The ICE always shuts down when the high voltage battery is charged and you place the shift selector in reverse. |
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05-16-2018, 05:10 AM | #16 | |
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There's no need for the ICE to be running in reverse unless it's keeping itself cool/charging the battery/warming up after being parked for a prolonged period.
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05-16-2018, 09:07 AM | #17 | |
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I’m disputing the claim that the ICE transmission has a reverse gear. |
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05-16-2018, 10:45 AM | #18 | |
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I hear you, and I don't believe it has a reverse either or at least it isn't used. However, the BMW technical training manual for the I12 states: "IntheI12theGA6F21AWautomatictransmissionis usedforthefirsttimeinaBMWvehicle.This automatictransmissiontransmitsupto320*Nm/258lbftandwasespeciallyadaptedforuseint he I12.Ithassixforwardgearsandareversegear." It even gives the ratios (including reverse): "3.3.Ratios GA6F21AW 1stgear 4.459 2ndgear 2.508 3rdgear 1.556 4thgear 1.142 5thgear 0.851 6thgear 0.672 Reversegear 3.185 Finaldriveratio 3.683" Download a copy here - very interesting read if you like nerdy stuff http://www.rotory.com/bmw/I8.pdf
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05-16-2018, 04:05 PM | #19 |
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Wow,
That is some great information. THANK YOU! I have never been able to find much info on the systems of the i8. The pdf you gave me answers a lot of my questions. It’s great reading for any i8 owner. I agree with you about the info stating that the transmission coupled to the ICE has a reverse gear. They even list the ratio. Do I understand it? No. Do I believe it? Really hard. How can the car move in reverse when the ICE is shut down??? If the only reverse is in the 6 speed gearbox connected to the ICE and not in the 2 speed gear box connected to the electric motor??? There is no physical connection between the two drive systems. Now I’m really confused. Maybe it’s hamsters on a rotating wheel and I better figure out how to feed them or I’ll never be able to back out of my garage again! Also after reading through the pdf. I’m even more scared of all the electronics in the car. The complexity is nearly overwhelming! Last edited by Coastali8; 05-16-2018 at 04:13 PM.. |
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05-17-2018, 05:44 AM | #20 | |
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re the reverse gear, I would expect it to be the front eMotor doing the work, simply reversed polarity - I assume that would be simplest way of achieving reverse. However, is it possible that the auto trans does have a reverse gear and the small eMotor attached to the ICE actually powers the car backwards that way? No idea, need someone to get an i8 onto some ice and find out!
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05-17-2018, 03:18 PM | #21 |
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05-18-2018, 02:27 AM | #22 | |
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Was your ICE running at the time?
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