02-19-2023, 12:00 PM | #1 |
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Traffic Jam Assistant vs. Highway Assistant
OK, so yesterday I was able to spend quite a bit of time using the Traffic Jam Assistant on my 23 iX50. Here are my observations. First the option to activate isn’t even offered unless:
1. I’m on an Interstate Highway. I’ve never seen it offered on state and local divided highways. 2. I have Assisted Driving already enabled. It’s not offered when in manual driving mode. 3. I’m traveling (on an Interstate Highway) under 40 mph, which isn’t normal, unless there’s an actual traffic jam! So once I meet the above 3 conditions (and probably more conditions I haven’t listed), Traffic Jam assistance becomes available. How do I then activate it? By simply take my hands off the steering wheel! My iX steers and controls speed without my hands on the wheel. It will continue to do so until the traffic conditions allow my iX to automatically increase speed to 40 mph. What happens at 40 mph? I get the yellow steering wheel warning telling me to put my hand on the steering wheel. So I do that, and the green steering wheel icon lights. My iX continues to steer and control speed above 40 mph! The only difference is it must detect my hand on the wheel. What if traffic slows below 40 mph again? Well, I get the Assist Plus Ready message, inviting me to take my hands off the wheel. And so it goes, back and forth, my iX warning me to put my hand on the wheel, or inviting me to take it off. Either way, my iX is fully controlling speed and steering. So seriously, what is different between TJA and HA? Both would seem to control speed and steering below and above 40 mph. The difference is if my hands have to be on the wheel or not. Exactly what additional technology is in HA, given that they do the SAME automated driving above 40 mph? |
02-19-2023, 01:34 PM | #2 | |
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The assisted driving does indeed to the steering for you, but there is a limit to how sharp of a turn it will do automatically for you, for whatever reason. The car normally disengages once it determines it cannot do the turn (by then you are usually out of your lane) or, what is supposed to happen, since you have your hands on the wheel and paying attention, you add in additional steering input to make the turn. If you are in a hands free version at high speeds, the system either needs to know ahead of time that the turn is too sharp, to force you to take control ahead of time taking into consideration a normal reaction time. This likely requires higher definition mapping of the roads or better scanning of the road ahead or both in order to do it safely. Thus the possible need for better hardware to support it. A less cautious manufacturer may just bump the 40 mph limit on the current system to 85 mph and blame the user for any issues that occur due to this, but this is not how most work. |
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02-22-2023, 06:31 PM | #3 | |
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TJA is a more advanced but also more limited version of that system. It only works on highways in traffic up to 40mph. While TJA is active you can keep your hands off the wheel forever (until the traffic jam clears and you get to over 40mph). The car will monitor that you're keeping your eyes on the road. In my experience TJA works better than the plain active cruise control + lanekeep. It does a better job of staying centered in the lane and steering itself. The new Highway Assistant / Motorway Assistant on the 7 series allows for hands free driving on highways even without traffic, up to 85 mph. Basically it's TJA without the "traffic" requirement and with a higher max speed. Above 85mph, or off highway, it would fall back to the basic active cruise control + lanekeep system. From videos I've seen of the 7 series, its new system with Highway Assistant does a much better job of controlling the car. Better algorithms and sensors. Even when not operating in the handsfree Highway Assistant mode, I would guess that the basic hands-on ACC+lanekeep system in the new 7 series also performs better than the older hands-on ACC+lanekeep system in the current iX. The iX will get the Highway Assistant upgrade soon. I'm not sure if it will be available as an OTA software update for existing iXs, or if only newly manufactured iXs will get the new system. Last edited by Boulder; 02-22-2023 at 06:39 PM.. |
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02-22-2023, 06:34 PM | #4 | |
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02-22-2023, 06:37 PM | #5 |
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Makes sense. It's the same situation on the X5 and X7, there's a new option package which will be available for cars built after April 1st. Existing X5/X7 will not get any OTA upgrades to their systems.
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02-22-2023, 08:09 PM | #6 |
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Yeah. If you really like the hands free stuff and want an x50, you’ll miss out on the air suspension and four wheel steering.
If you want all that, you’ve gotta jump to the M60. If the airbag recall isn’t resolved by mid March (i.e. a remedy still isn’t available with no timeline set) I’ll have a tough decision to make. As for now, assuming everything is buttoned up by then, I’m fine foregoing the HA. Most of the time I use semi-autonomous driving now is just in traffic. I hardly even think to use it on the highway. That and there’s a price increase with MY24. |
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02-23-2023, 09:35 AM | #7 |
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I love distance control (adaptive cruise) for most situations. I do not like using the driving assistance lane-keeping feature in most situations because it adds a layer of complexity to what I am doing as a driver. I now have to monitor a computer with the competence of a 4-year-old. No thank you.
Also, I bought a BMW for the fun of the driving experience! |
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02-23-2023, 09:38 AM | #8 | |
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02-23-2023, 09:44 AM | #9 |
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02-23-2023, 09:59 AM | #10 |
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First, thank you for your reply. Very insightful. However, this statement is counterintuitive. You're essentially saying that on mapped highways under 40mph, the iX will steer better if you take your hands off the wheel (TJA) as opposed to keeping your hands on the wheel (LKA).
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02-23-2023, 10:00 AM | #11 |
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I use all of the autonomous driving features, virtually all the time. It doesn't detract from manual driving and my personal driving style, and adds a layer of safety if I'm distracted or inattentive, even for fractions of a second - the leading cause of most accidents. Cameras, radar and sonic sensors are just adjuncts to human senses, not replacements.
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02-23-2023, 11:10 AM | #12 |
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02-23-2023, 11:46 AM | #15 | ||
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BMW's existing TJA system and new Highway Assistant system are both "level 2+" systems. You can keep your feet off the pedals and hands off the wheel forever; there's no interaction required. But you still need to pay attention to what the car is doing. The instrument cluster has eye tracking IR cameras (you can see the IR lights dimly glowing at night on iDrive 7 BMWs, the iDrive 8 cluster might be better). The system will deactivate and fall back to level 2 lanekeeping if you aren't looking out at the road. Mercedes is starting to launch their level 3 system. While it is active you can do things like text on your phone or work on a laptop. No need to pay attention. However, their level 3 system only works in highway traffic under 40mph in the day during good weather... so it's basically a fully autonomous version of BMW TJA, where you no longer have to pay attention to the road in front of you. Last edited by Boulder; 02-23-2023 at 04:41 PM.. |
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02-23-2023, 12:21 PM | #16 |
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You will need to pay attention while driving on any public infrastructure that exists today, because there is no system developed - yet and in the forseeable near future - that will accommodate all of the variables that currently exist. In spite of marketing hype. Road signage and markings, other (unpredictable - and not L3) vehicles and drivers, unpredictable events like construction or road damage, weather and a thousand other inconstants will combine to make the one second that you need it - and it can't react - a potentially fatal encounter if the "driver" is absent, though physically in the car. It will/may get there, but not without billions invested on the environment in which vehicles move and exist. Absent that, there is not yet a true "L3,'" except for very limited controlled spaces that exist outside the car. Even a commercial aircraft with nothing but air around it and a very structured control system outside the craft - and a much more sophisticated automation system - requires a human pilot, and will for some time.
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02-23-2023, 12:39 PM | #17 |
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Actually, there’s not much hope. I can’t member who, but recently another forum member emailed the contact on the press release and they openly stated that there will not be an upgrade path for 2023 vehicles at this time.
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02-23-2023, 08:44 PM | #18 | |
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02-23-2023, 09:18 PM | #19 |
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We won’t know for sure for a couple more months, but using purely deductive reasoning, I would put up a lot money betting that BMW will support Highway Assistant on 2022 and 2023 iXs.
Thus, my prediction is that they will charge a premium of $300-500 to enable this feature on older iXs. BTW I’ve been test driving a Mustang Mach-E via Turo recently and their equivalent of Highway Assist, BlueCruise, works just fine. (They use something similar to HD maps to pre-define the road details). The Mach-E is a much less expensive car and has less technological potential than the iX, so I’d be totally shocked if old IXs couldn’t match this capability. Who wants to put up some money? Haha! Payable on May 1st if there’s no announcement of an upgrade by then? (I’m irrationally confident in this! ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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02-23-2023, 10:08 PM | #20 | |
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02-23-2023, 10:08 PM | #21 | |
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02-23-2023, 10:11 PM | #22 | |
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